Apparatus for the production of fibers and materials having enhanced characteristics
US5711970A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 2, 1995 |
| Grant date | Jan 27, 1998 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 2, 2015 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC D)Textiles; Paper
- CPC primaryD04H1/56
- WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
An apparatus for forming artificial fibers and a non-woven web therefrom includes a device for generating a substantially continuous fluid stream along a primary axis, at least one extrusion die located adjacent to the continuous fluid stream for extruding a liquefied resin into fibers, a member for entraining the fibers in the primary fluid stream, and a perturbation mechanism for selectively perturbing the flow of fluid in the fluid stream by varying the fluid pressure on either side of the primary axis to produce crimped fibers for forming the non-woven web. The inventive manufacturing method finely tunes non-woven web material characteristics such as tensile strength, porosity, barrier properties, absorbance, and softness by varying the fluid stream perturbation frequency and amplitude. Finally, the inventive apparatus may be implemented in combination with melt-blown, spunbond and coform techniques for producing non-woven webs.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.