Patent · US Expired

Critical illumination condenser for x-ray lithography

US5737137A · kind A · utility

67Cited by
11References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 1, 1996
Grant dateApr 7, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 1, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03F7/702
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A critical illumination condenser system, particularly adapted for use in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) projection lithography based on a ring field imaging system and a laser produced plasma source. The system uses three spherical mirrors and is capable of illuminating the extent of the mask plane by scanning either the primary mirror or the laser plasma source. The angles of radiation incident upon each mirror of the critical illumination condenser vary by less than eight (8) degrees. For example, the imaging system in which the critical illumination condenser is utilized has a 200 .mu.m source and requires a magnification of 26.times.. The three spherical mirror system constitutes a two mirror inverse Cassegrain, or Schwarzschild configuration, with a 25% area obstruction (50% linear obstruction). The third mirror provides the final pupil and image relay. The mirrors include a multilayer reflective coating which is reflective over a narrow bandwidth.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.