Patent · US Expired

Decoder for a software-implemented end-to-end scalable video delivery system

US5742892A · kind A · utility

108Cited by
8References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 18, 1995
Grant dateApr 21, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 18, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N21/434
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A decoder is used in an end-to-end scalable video delivery system operable over heterogeneous networks. The decoder may software-based and computationally low complexity, or may be implemented inexpensively in ROM hardware. The system utilizes a scalable video compression algorithm based on a Laplacian pyramid decomposition to generate an embedded information stream. At the receiving end, the decoder extracts from the embedded stream different streams at different spatial and temporal resolutions. Decoding a 160.times.120 pixel image involves only decompressing a base layer 160.times.120 pixel image. Decoding a 320.times.240 pixel image involves decompressing and up-sampling (e.g., interpolating) the base layer to yield a 320.times.240 pixel image to which is added error data in a first enhancement layer following its decompression. To obtain a 640.times.480 pixel image, the decoder up-samples the up-sampled 320.times.240 pixel image, to which is added error data in a second enhancement layer, following its decompression. Because decoding requires only additions and look-ups from a table stored in a small (12 Kb) memory, decoding occurs in real-time. Subjective quality of the compr…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.