Patent · US Expired

Opacity and forward scattering monitor using beam-steered solid-state light source

US5751423A · kind A · utility

20Cited by
9References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 6, 1996
Grant dateMay 12, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 6, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N21/4785
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An improved transmissometer/particulate monitor of the type which has an optical assembly containing a solid state light source preferably a solid-state laser. The light source emits a collimated beam that is split, part of which is focused onto a reference detector that monitors the intensity of the light source, while the other part is directed to a beam-steering apparatus that causes the beam to accurately pass through a gaseous sample to a desired location such as a retro-reflector. A position-sensing detector is used in a closed-loop manner to control the beam-steering apparatus. The ratio of the total energy of the detected light beam, relative to the reference detector output, is used to determine the opacity of the gaseous sample or to provide a basis for correlation to particulate loading of the sample or both. The correlation to particulate loading is enhanced by a feature of the invention which measures the angular distribution of forward-scattered light to provide information as to the particle size distribution of the particulates.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.