Patent · US Expired

Optical fiber sensor utilizing a swellable detector material

US5757988A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
6References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 4, 1996
Grant dateMay 26, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 4, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01F23/2925
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An optical fiber sensor for inducing a microbend in an optical fiber in the presence of a detectable fluid such as water includes a chamber with an expansible block located therein. When water enters the chamber, the block expands in a particular direction to move a pusher bar which, in turn, moves a puller wire to bend the fiber at a location remote from the chamber. A gap may initially be provided between the expansible block and the pusher bar so that the presence of water vapor within the chamber will not move the pusher bar but the presence of liquid water will.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.