Patent · US Expired

Multi-stage optical isolator

US5768005A · kind A · utility

47Cited by
10References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 28, 1995
Grant dateJun 16, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 28, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02F1/093
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

This invention relates to a reflective optical isolating device having at least two stages. In one embodiment a polarization independent optical isolating device has an input/output end and a reflector at another end. An isolator is disposed between the reflector and the input/output end. The isolator includes a non-reciprocal rotator in the form of a Faraday rotator, and in one embodiment the isolator also includes two reciprocal rotators. A first end of the isolator includes a birefringent crystal for separating an input beam of light in an input direction and for combing two beams of light in an output direction. The isolator also includes a second birefringent crystal at the other end for combining a separated beam of light on route to the reflector and for separating a combined beam of light in the output direction. In one embodiment two separate single isolation stages are provided, and in another embodiment two stage isolation is provided without providing two single stages of isolation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.