Patent · US Expired

Semiconductor apparatus with tungstein nitride

US5780908A · kind A · utility

32Cited by
8References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 19, 1996
Grant dateJul 14, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 19, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S257/924
  • WIPO fieldSemiconductors
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Through exposure of the top surface of a tungsten film to plasma of a gas including nitrogen at a temperature of 550.degree. C. or less, a tungsten nitride layer having a structure in which nitrogen atoms and tungsten atoms are bonded is formed in an area in the vicinity of the surface of the tungsten film. Then, an aluminum alloy film is deposited on the tungsten film, thereby forming a metallic interconnection. Since the nitrogen atoms and the tungsten atoms are bonded in the tungsten nitride layer formed by such plasma nitridation, the tungsten nitric layer not only has a good barrier function to prevent the diffusion of other metal atoms but also can be formed in a small thickness. Accordingly, formation of an alloy layer with a high resistance otherwise caused due to counter diffusion during an annealing process and a junction leakage can be avoided.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.