Reductive, energy-transfer fluorogenic probes
US5795729A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 5, 1996 |
| Grant date | Aug 18, 1998 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 5, 2016 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S435/968
- WIPO fieldMeasurement
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
An energy transfer fluorescent probe for detecting a reagent is provided which includes a fluorescent reporter molecule and a quencher molecule positioned on the probe relative to the reporter molecule such that the quencher molecule quenches the fluorescence of the reporter molecule when in a first state, the quencher molecule being converted by the reagent to a second state which has a reduced ability to quench the reporter molecule. Examples of conversions of the quencher molecule from a first state to a second state include reductions, oxidations, hydrolyses, phosphate cleavages, and the conversion of amides to amines. In one embodiment, the quencher molecule is a substrate for an enzyme which converts the quencher from a first state to a second state. For example, the enzyme may be an reductase, an oxidase, hydrolytic, a peptidase or a phosphorylase. The probe is used to fluorescently detect a reagent in a sample. According to the method, the probe is contacted with the sample containing the reagent wherein the quencher molecule is converted by the reagent from a first state which is able to quench the fluorescence of the reporter molecule to a second state which has a reduced…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.