Patent · US Expired

Stabilized gas emulsion containing phospholipid for ultrasound contrast enhancement

US5798091A · kind A · utility

48Cited by
43References
35Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 28, 1995
Grant dateAug 25, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 28, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61K49/227
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A gas emulsion forming composition comprising a dry, hollow, particulate, approximately microspherical material permeated with a gas or gas mixture, which upon dissolution in aqueous liquid forms a gas emulsion comprising a plurality of bubbles surrounded by a layer of at least a first and a second surfactant, wherein the first surfactant consists essentially of a phospholipid or mixture of phospholipids having at least one acyl chain which comprises at least 10 carbon atoms, and comprising at least about 5% w/w of total surfactant, and wherein the second surfactant may or may not be a phospholipid and is more water soluble than the first surfactant; kits for preparing such microbubbles; and methods for using such microbubbles as contrast agents.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.