Patent · US Expired

Refrigerating machine oil

US5804096A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
7References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 16, 1996
Grant dateSep 8, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 16, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF04C2210/26
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A first refrigerating machine oil of the present invention has a sodium and/or potassium concentration of not higher than 0.1 ppm. Since it has low hydrolyzability and excellent insulating properties, the first refrigerating machine oil is useful as a refrigerating machine oil composition for refrigerators having a hermetic compressor. A second refrigerating machine oil of the present invention is composed mainly of an ester of pentaerythritol and a carboxylic acid. The carboxylic acid is a mixed carboxylic acid composed of 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid and a straight-chain or branched fatty acid having from 6 to 8 carbon atoms. The proportion of 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoic acid in the mixed carboxylic acid is in the range of from more than 50 mol % to not more than 90 mol %. The second refrigerating machine oil has high viscosity and high electrical insulating properties, which are required for refrigerating machine oils as used for large-sized air conditioning equipment and room air conditioners, and is non-crystallizable at low temperature and hence superior in handleability.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.