Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for an improved micromechanical modulator

US5808781A · kind A · utility

169Cited by
1References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 24, 1997
Grant dateSep 15, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 24, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B26/001
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An improved modulator and methods for making the modulator are disclosed. A membrane, preferably circular in shape, is formed over a region of a substrate in such a way that a gap results between the membrane and substrate forming a modulator cavity. The membrane forms a continuous surface over the cavity. In particular, the membrane is not supported by discrete support arms, but rather extends beyond the modulator cavity. Preferably, holes are formed in the membrane to aid in damping its motion and to allow access to underlying layers during modulator formation. According to the method, the modulator is formed by forming a means for creating a gap between the substrate and the membrane, forming a membrane, forming a lateral conduit to aid in removing the means for creating the gap and, finally, by removing the means for creating the gap.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.