Apparatus and method of making a fused dense wavelength-division multiplexer
US5809190A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 12, 1997 |
| Grant date | Sep 15, 1998 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 12, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH04J14/0307
- WIPO fieldOptics
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method of making a Dense Wavelength-Division Multiplexer (DWDM) using a Fused-Biconical Taper ("FBT") technique. The DWDM according to the present invention comprises a multiple of Multi-window Wavelength-Division Multiplexers ("MWDMs") which cascade together in several stages, each stage has several MWDMs having an identical window spacing. For a N-channel DWDM, there are 2.sup.m-1 MWDMs cascaded in m-th stage, and the window spacing of the m-th stage MWDMs is 2.sup.m-1 .DELTA..lambda., where m is from 1 to (logN/log2), for example, the first stage (m=1) having 1 MWDM and the window spacing is .DELTA..lambda., the second stage (m=2) having 2 MWDMs and the window spacing is 2 .DELTA..lambda., the third stage(m=3) having 4 MWDMs and the window spacing is 4.DELTA..lambda., etc., and the (logN/log2)-th stage has (N/2) MWDMs with a window spacing (N/2).DELTA..lambda.. The number N could be 2, 4, 8, 16 or more.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.