Patent · US Expired

Automatic multiple-sample multiple-reagent chemical analyzer

US5814277A · kind A · utility

90Cited by
18References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 27, 1997
Grant dateSep 29, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 27, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T436/2575
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An analyzer for chemical assays includes a turntable which supports sample containers and reagent containers within a cooled volume and test cells about the periphery of the cooled volume. A probe is carried by a rotating arm for withdrawing liquid from the containers and dispensing the liquid. Fixed stations are also provided in the path of the probe. One such station serves to both wash the tip of the probe and to receive samples for flow-through analysis. Heaters associated with the probe and with the test cells increase the rate of reaction. Curved walls of test cell segments match the optics of an optical analyzer so that light from the analyzer lamp is generally orthogonal to the curved surfaces. The light voltage of the lamp may be controlled as a function of lamp wavelength required for particular assays. The system provides multiple-point calibration and automatic dilution of samples. Multiple aliquots of reagent may be drawn into the probe and then be dispensed into separate test cells. Individual aliquots of sample may be drawn and dispensed with the reagent.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.