Patent · US Expired

Method for synthesizing 2-substituted imidazoles

US5817823A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
8References
57Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 17, 1997
Grant dateOct 6, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 17, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D401/12
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention is a method of preparing 2-substituted imidazoles from readily available imidazoles having a leaving group in the 2-position, by alkylating the imidazole under mild conditions to afford a 3-N-alkylated imidazolium salt; and coupling the imidazolium salt with a nucleophile also under mild conditions to afford a 2-substituted 3-N-alkylated imidazolium salt. The reaction product can optionally be isolated and purified. The 2-substituted 3-N-alkylated imidazolium salt is hydrolyzed to afford a 2-substituted imidazole. Alternatively, the imidazole is coupled with a nucleophile in the presence of fluoride ion to provide a 2-substituted imidazole.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.