Patent · US Expired

Photographic products and methods employing embedded information

US5822436A · kind A · utility

480Cited by
236References
40Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 25, 1996
Grant dateOct 13, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 25, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/24876
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Technology is now available permitting consumers to make amateur-or even professional-grade copies of photographs. For wedding and portrait photographers, in particular, the business of making duplications is fundamental to their livelihoods. The threat of such copying is felt strongly. To redress these concerns, a machine-readable marking is provided on emulsion films, photographic papers, and the like. The marking encodes digital information, yet is essentially imperceptible to the human eye. A photographic duplication kiosk can be constructed to read this embedded information and, if warranted by the embedded information, to disable the kiosk's copying function. An exemplary embodiment pre-exposes the photographic product with a spatial domain representation of the embedded data, and may include rotationally symmetric one-or two-dimensional patterns. Numerous other implementations are similarly practical.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.