Patent · US Expired

Video detection apparatus for monitoring a railroad crossing

US5825412A · kind A · utility

69Cited by
11References
25Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 20, 1996
Grant dateOct 20, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 20, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB61L29/30
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Apparatus (10) monitors a railroad crossing (X) for the presence of an object (H, V, A) in the crossing. The apparatus determines if an object is of sufficient size to damage to a train (1) approaching the crossing, and provides an alarm (Sa) to an approaching train so it can be timely halted. This prevents injury to people or other objects in the crossing, or to the train and its occupants. A camera (14) continuously views the crossing to obtain images of the crossing. An image processor (28) processes images, establishes the presence of objects in the crossing, and determines the size of the object. If appropriate, an alarm (26) is activated and an alarm signal is sent to the train through a relay (36) transmitter (44), and on board receiver (46). An audio alarm (48) on the train is sounded in response to receipt of the signal. The apparatus is unmanned and performs its monitoring function in a non-invasive manner by which its operation does not interfere with that of vehicles, pedestrians, or barriers (G) which may also be in place at the crossing.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.