Patent · US Expired

Heat treatment by plasma electron heating and solid/gas jet cooling

US5833918A · kind A · utility

11Cited by
12References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 27, 1996
Grant dateNov 10, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 27, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC21D1/773
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A workpiece is heated by first forming an ionized gas plasma around the workpiece. A positive potential is applied to the workpiece to accelerate electrons from the plasma into the workpiece. The workpiece is uniformly surface heated by the energy directed into the workpiece by the electrons. The workpiece is cooled by providing a flow of a pressurized liquid material such as carbon dioxide having a triple point. The liquid material is expanded through a nozzle to form solid particles that contact the surface of the workpiece and remove heat from it by subliming.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.