Patent · US Expired

Cold induced promoter from winter Brassica napus

US5847102A · kind A · utility

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18Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateApr 12, 1995
Grant dateDec 8, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 12, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07K14/415
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A 1.2 kb fragment of the 5' regulatory region (from bp -1107 to +100) was fused to the GUS (.beta.-glucuronidase) reporter gene and BN115-promoted GUS expression was observed in green tissues of transgenic Brassica napus plants only after incubation at 2.degree. C. No expression was observed after incubation at 22.degree. C., either in the presence or absence of abscisic acid. Microprojectile bombardment of winter B. napus leaves with a BN115 promoter/GUS construct yielded similar results and was used to analyze a series of deletions from the 5' end of the promoter. Results obtained from transient expression studies showed that the low temperature regulation of BN115 expression involves a possible enhancer region between bp -1107 and -606 and a second positive regulatory region located between bp -302 and -274. Deletion analyses and results from replacement with a truncated CaMV (cauliflower mosaic virus) 35S promoter suggest that the minimal size required for any maintenance of low temperature GUS expression is a -300 bp fragment. Within this fragment are two 8 bp elements with the sequence TGGCCGAC, which are identical to those present in the positive regulatory region of the pro…

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