Patent · US Expired

Efficient single layer electroluminescent device

US5853905A · kind A · utility

175Cited by
1References
34Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 8, 1997
Grant dateDec 29, 1998
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 8, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S428/917
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An electroluminescent device is composed of a body of small molecule organic material(s) sandwiched between a first and a second electrode, wherein a layer of first insulative material is placed between the body of small molecule organic material(s) and the first electrode, and an optional layer of second insulative material is placed between the body of small molecule organic material(s) and the second electrode. The layer of first insulative material has a thickness which allows first carriers from the first electrode to tunnel therethrough and the second insulative material has a thickness which allows second carriers from the second electrode to tunnel therethrough. Further, the layer of first insulative material provides a barrier to the second carriers and the layer of second insulative material provides a barrier to the first carriers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.