Color changing composition and method for coating said composition on acupuncture needles, hypodermic syringes and other needles used in medical applications
US5855896A · kind A · utility
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 10, 1997 |
| Grant date | Jan 5, 1999 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 10, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61M2205/583
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A color changing reagent composition and method for coating onto acupuncture needles, syringe needles and other needle containing medical devices which upon contact with such bodily fluids as blood, mucous, saliva, and semen will cause the composition coated needle to change in color to signal a prior use and contamination with a possibly infected bodily fluid. The preferred composition is selected from the group consisting of gualac acid, benzidine, Barfoeds solution, Benedicts solution, cresol, catechol, phenylenediamine, Haynes solution, phenol, leuco malachite green, leuco-crystal violet, peroxidase, pseudoperoxidase, orthotolodine, orthodianisidine, cumene hydroperoxide, tretramethylbenzedene and 2,2-azinodi-(3-ethylbenzyl)azoline sulfunic acid. After the coated needle comes in contact with a bodily fluid having a catalyst it will, upon oxidation, change from being in a colorless state to having a visually detectable color. The invention will reduce both the mistaken or even intentional re-use of used and possibly disease contaminated needles and provides a revolutionary means of minimizing the continued spread of such bodily fluid transfered diseases as AIDS and Hepatitis B.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.