Patent · US Expired

Liquid crystal cell and its manufacturing method

US5861932A · kind A · utility

206Cited by
4References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignees

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 30, 1998
Grant dateJan 19, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 30, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02F1/133345
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A pair of electrode panels are supported by plural spacer walls made of photo-resist resin to form a cell gap between electrode panels. The cell gap is filled with liquid crystal, preferably, antiferroelectric liquid crystal. The spacer walls are formed on an orientation layer formed on either panel. A thin layer is also formed on the orientation layer together with formation of the spacer walls as a residual layer. The residual layer has to be sufficiently thin not to disturb orientation of the liquid crystal and to attain a sufficiently high display contrast. The thickness of the residual layer is indirectly detected by an X-ray electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA), and the residual layer is made sufficiently thin by setting a temperature of a preliminary baking process, which is carried out before formation of the spacer walls, in a proper range.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.