Patent · US Expired

Endogenous vegetable oil derived from helianthus annuus seeds wherein the levels of palmitic acid and oleic acid are provided in an atypical combination

US5872271A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
5References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 18, 1997
Grant dateFeb 16, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 18, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S47/01
  • WIPO fieldFood chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Sunflower plants, seeds capable of forming the same, and a novel endogenous vegetable oil derived from such sunflower seeds are provided. The plants have the ability to yield an endogenous vegetable oil wherein the levels of palmitic acid and oleic acid are provided in an atypical combination via genetic control. The concentration of palmitic acid in the endogenous oil constitutes at least 20 (e.g., approximately 20 to 45) percent by weight of the total fatty acid content, and the concentration of oleic acid in the oil constitutes at least 45 (e.g., approximately 45 to 65) percent by weight of the total fatty acid content in the absence of hydrogenation or other chemical or physical modification. It was found that the plants of the present invention can be formed through the combination (as described) of genetic determinants that were found to be present in the Pervenets sunflower and the H-55-9-2-1 or H-55-9-2-2 sunflower. The novel endogenous oil of the present invention is particularly useful, inter alia, in the production of margarine, or a cocoa butter equivalent.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.