Patent · US Expired

Plasma arc torch

US5893985A · kind A · utility

54Cited by
13References
73Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 14, 1997
Grant dateApr 13, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 14, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH05H1/3489
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A plasma torch comprises a tubular nozzle having an end wall and an electrode in the nozzle having a nose end facing the end wall. The nose end and end wall provide a plasma gas chamber, and the end wall has a gas chamber outlet opening extending axially therethrough. The gas chamber has an entrance radially outwardly of the outlet opening and the end wall has a plurality of arcuate ribs thereon circumferentially spaced apart about said outlet opening and providing a plurality of arcuate gas directing channels for radially guiding the flow of plasma gas in a swirling flow pattern from the entrance to the outlet opening. The nozzle and nozzle mounting components provide an improved arrangement for cooling the torch tip and producing a gas shield about the plasma jet.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.