Patent · US Expired

Video decoder dynamic memory allocation system and method with an efficient freeze mode

US5903282A · kind A · utility

16Cited by
1References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 28, 1997
Grant dateMay 11, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 28, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N19/61
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A video decoder which uses a dynamic memory allocation scheme having additional buffer read pointers for implementing a freeze mode. The additional buffer read pointers advantageously allow for implementation of a freeze mode on a dynamic memory allocation architecture. In one embodiment, the video decoder includes an MPEG bitstream decoder, FIFO buffer logic, a free segment register, and a display processor. The video decoder decodes an encoded bitstream to obtain image data for storage in an external memory, and the display processor retrieves the image data for display on a monitor. To conserve memory, the bitstream decoder stores only anchor frames as complete images in the external memory, and bi-directional images are stored in dynamically allocated memory segments. Free memory segments are determined by examination of a free segment register, and pointers to the memory segments having image data are passed to the display processor via the FIFO buffers. The display processor removes pointers to memory segments from the FIFO buffers and de-allocates the corresponding memory segments in normal operation. In freeze mode, the display processor leaves the pointers to the memory se…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.