Neon power supply with improved ground fault protection circuit
US5914843A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Dec 3, 1997 |
| Grant date | Jun 22, 1999 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Dec 3, 2017 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10S315/07
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
A power supply power supply circuit of the kind which includes a transformer having primary and secondary windings and an oscillator for driving the primary winding in a bi-directional fashion, suitable for driving gas discharge lighting such as neon signs, which prevents dangerous overvoltage output conditions and detects relatively low level ground fault currents. The transformer includes a clamp winding which is in proximity to and capacitively coupled to the secondary winding. The terminals of the clamp winding are connected to a current imbalance detection circuit for detecting imbalance between the current flowing into one clamp winding terminal and the current out of the other clamp winding terminal. In a ground fault condition, ground fault current flows in an unbalanced fashion into the clamp winding terminal(s), and through the capacitive coupling to the secondary winding. This ground fault current is detected by the current imbalance detection circuit, causing the current imbalance detection circuit to generate an electrical signal indicative of ground fault current, which shuts down the oscillator.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.