Patent · US Expired

Image forming method utilizing toner having inorganic particles and particles of a specific sphericity

US5915150A · kind A · utility

35Cited by
15References
37Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 20, 1997
Grant dateJun 22, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 20, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G2221/0005
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An electrophotographic image forming method according to (I) a so-called simultaneous development and cleaning scheme or cleaner-less scheme is effectively operated by using a specific non-magnetic toner. (II) The non-magnetic toner comprises non-magnetic toner particles having a shape factor SF-1 of 120-160, a shape factor SF-2 of 115-140 and a weight-average particle size of 4-9 .mu.m. (III) The non-magnetic toner further includes inorganic fine particles (a) having a number-average primary particle size of at most 50 nm and spherical fine particles (b) having a number-average primary particle size of 50-1000 nm and a surface area-based sphericity .psi. of 0.91-1.00, respectively externally added to the non-magnetic toner particles.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.