Patent · US Expired

Imaging apparatus and method and liquid toner therefor

US5923929A · kind A · utility

53Cited by
22References
35Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 26, 1997
Grant dateJul 13, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 26, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03G9/1355
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Scuff resistance, abrasion resistance and peel resistance of a wide class of liquid toners may be improved by the addition of a minor amount of an additional material which, at the fusing temperature used for the toner, has a much lower viscosity, preferably several orders of magnitude lower, than the viscosity of the toner particles at the fusing temperature and which forms a separate phase from the toner particles when solidified. It is believed that such material, during the fusing process, migrates to the outer surface of the image. During cooling of the image after it is fused, the additional material forms a substantially separate phase resulting in a hard slippery coating of the additional material which protects the image from abrasion.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.