Patent · US Expired

Compositions for neutralization of lipopolysaccharides

US5928624A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
4References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 16, 1996
Grant dateJul 27, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 16, 2016

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S436/811
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention relates to compositions and methods for neutralizing lipopolysaccharide, and treatment of gram-negative sepsis based thereon. Accordingly, the invention is directed to a composition of homogeneous particles comprising phospholipids and a lipid exchange protein, such as phospholipid transfer protein or LPS binding protein. The lipid exchange protein is characterized by being capable of faciliting an exchange of lipopolysaccharide into the particles. In a specific embodiment, exemplified herein, the lipid particles are high density lipoprotein particles comprising apolipoprotein A-I (apo A-I), a phospholipid, and cholesterol or a lipid bilayer binding derivative thereof. In a specific example, the phospholipid is phosphatidylcholine (PC). In a specific example, the ratio of phosphatidylcholine: cholesterol: apolipoprotein A-I is approximately 80:4:1. The level of LPS exchange protein activity in a sample from a patient provides a diagnostic, monitoring, or prognostic indicator for a subject with endotoxemia, gram-negative sepsis, or septic shock.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.