Patent · US Expired

Filter system and method for efficiently suppressing noise and improving edge definition in a digitized image

US5933540A · kind A · utility

50Cited by
24References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 11, 1995
Grant dateAug 3, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 11, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N1/4092
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A filter system and associated method efficiently suppress noise and improve edge definition in a digitized image. The filter system has a statistical noise determination mechanism which initially determines a baseline noise level of the image. The baseline noise level is used by a filter(s) which operates upon the image data at a later time. After the statistical noise determination mechanism, the filter system generally comprises three independent system branches. Each branch has one or more filters. Each filter is configured to receive an image data array and to modify the image data array to derive a respective modified image data array. Further, each branch has a gain control mechanism adapted to modify a respective modified image data array based upon a gain factor. Finally, an assimilation mechanism combines the modified image data arrays from the gain control mechanisms to derive an improved image data array. Optionally, a rescale mechanism may be employed for adjusting intensities corresponding with pixel values of the improved image data array so that the intensities reside within a predefined range, without degradation in image resolution.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.