Patent · US Expired

Alkylations of cyclodextrins leading to derivatives which have a ridgidly extended cavity

US5935941A · kind A · utility

44Cited by
4References
19Claims
0Family size

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 24, 1997
Grant dateAug 10, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 24, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08B37/0015
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

By controlling basicity of the reaction, is possible to alkylate preferentially the secondary hydroxyls of cyclodextrins. These hydroxyls surround the principal, wide, entry into the cyclodextrin cavity and, thus, their substitution by suitably chosen substituents can improve the formation of inclusion complexes. By methods of the invention, cyclodextrin derivatives substituted with fused 1,4-dioxane ring(s) can be obtained. If a reagent with one alkylating moiety is used, a mixture of ethers of cyclodextrin is formed. Using methods of this invention, up to 96% of the substitution can be directed to the secondary hydroxyls.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.