Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for lowering intra-abdominal pressure

US5938626A · kind A · utility

77Cited by
10References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 24, 1998
Grant dateAug 17, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 24, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61H2205/083
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An abdominal decompression apparatus reduces intra-abdominal pressure in patients by application of negative pressure to the patient's abdomen. Preferably, the negative pressure is applied continuously at low negative pressures (e.g., -20 to -40 mm Hg) for extended periods of time (e.g., 6-12 hours). Changes in the patient's intra-abdominal pressure can be monitored using measurements of the patient's bladder pressure, and treatments can be designed to achieve desired decreases in bladder pressure. To alleviate pain and permit maximum decrease in intra-abdominal pressure, a countertraction mechanism is connected to the shell which encloses the patient's abdomen, and counters the negative pressure induced downward movement of the shell on the patient's chest. The countertraction mechanism is sufficient to reduce or eliminate the negative pressure induced downward movement but is less than an amount which would cause loss of vacuum pressure within said shell.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.