Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for deploying an airbag through a hard panel

US5941558A · kind A · utility

43Cited by
9References
47Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 14, 1997
Grant dateAug 24, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 14, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB60R2021/2163
  • WIPO fieldTransport
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An apparatus for deploying an air bag through an automotive dash panel includes an air bag door integrally formed in the panel and defined by a frangible edge of reduced cross section. A dispenser supports the air bag behind the door. A metal reaction plate is positioned between the air bag and the door. When the air bag inflates it forces the reaction plate to bend around a horizontal hinge line. As the reaction plate rotates it concentrates inflation force along a lower portion of the frangible door edge. This helps predictably separate the door from the dash panel by tearing along the lower door edge and allowing the tear to propagate up two side edges. In one embodiment, the tear also propagates across an upper edge to completely separate the door from the panel. At least one, and preferably two or three tethers limit how far the door can travel during air bag inflation. A stop member may be included to limit reaction plate bending. After deployment, the reaction plate remains in a position that prevents the door from returning to its original position.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.