Patent · US Expired

Catalyst for purifying exhaust gases and process for producing the same

US5945369A · kind A · utility

45Cited by
2References
34Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 8, 1995
Grant dateAug 31, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 8, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02T10/12
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A catalyst for purifying exhaust gases includes a porous support; a cerium oxide or a solid solution of a cerium oxide and a zirconium oxide in a state of mutual solid solution, loaded on the porous support; and a noble metal element loaded on the porous support. The cerium oxide or the solid solution has an average particle diameter of from 5 to 100 nm. The cerium oxide is present in the solid solution in an amount of from 0.2 to 4.0 by molar ratio with respect to the zirconium oxide therein. The catalyst can be prepared by: coating and calcinating on a support substrate a slurry of a cerium oxide sol, a cerium oxide sol and a zirconium oxide sol, on a solid solution powder of a cerium oxide and a zirconium oxide in a state of mutual solid solution; and loading a noble metal element thereon. The cerium oxide or its solid solution has a surface area large enough to effect an oxygen storage function, and has an average particle diameter large enough to prevent the same from entering deeply into fine pores of a porous support, thereby providing a catalyst fully exhibiting both of the oxygen storage capability and the catalytic activity.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.