Patent · US Expired

Acid catalyzed polymerization

US5948874A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
4References
26Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 24, 1998
Grant dateSep 7, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 24, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08F12/04
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention is an improvement in a free radical bulk polymerization process for preparing a high molecular weight polymer from a vinyl aromatic monomer characterized in that the polymerization is conducted in the presence of an acid catalyst having a pKa at 25.degree. C. of less than 2, or salt thereof, wherein the improvement comprises dispersing the acid catalyst, or salt thereof, in a (meth)acrylic acid or ester thereof, prior to contact with the vinyl aromatic monomer. The (meth)acrylic acid or ester allows the acid catalyst to be dispersed within the vinyl aromatic monomer without causing cationic polymerization. The acid catalyst, or salt thereof, catalyzes the free radical polymerization reaction such that high molecular weight polymers are produced in reasonable reaction times.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.