Patent · US Expired

System and method for charging insulated containers with cryogenic liquids

US5950437A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
8References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 11, 1998
Grant dateSep 14, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 11, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF25D2700/16
  • WIPO fieldHandling
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An insulated container that is open on top and contains phase change material travels along a conveyor. The container initially stops under an infrared sensor whereat its initial interior temperature is determined. A microprocessor uses the temperature data to determine the amount of cryogenic liquid that must be added to the container so that its phase change material will be frozen to a predetermined temperature. A cryogenic liquid dispenser charges the container with an amount of cryogenic liquid determined by the microprocessor. The cryogenic liquid dispenser includes a phase separator which depressurizes cryogenic fluid received from a bulk storage tank. Once the container is charged, it may be loaded with perishables, examples of which include food, blood or chemicals.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.