Patent · US Expired

Macroporous or microporous filtration membrane, method of preparation and use

US5993661A · kind A · utility

49Cited by
12References
40Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 14, 1997
Grant dateNov 30, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 14, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01D2323/30
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

This invention relates to a microporous or macroporous affinity filtration membrane wherein the matrix is composed of chitosan or chitin and the pores are made by dissolution of porogen during the preparation of the membrane. The invention also relates to a method of preparation of the membrane comprising preparing an acidic chitosan solution containing porogen, shaping the suspension into a membrane, and dissolving the porogen by immersing the membrane in an alkaline solution. To prepare chitin membranes, the chitosan membranes are acetylated. The special feature of the membrane is that the pore size can be controlled by varying the size of the porogen. The membranes are suitable for affinity purification of macromolecules.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.