Patent · US Expired

Broadband protective optical window coating

US5993981A · kind A · utility

28Cited by
10References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 18, 1997
Grant dateNov 30, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 18, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B1/115
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The present invention provides a broadband transmitting protective coating (10) including an AlGaP protective layer (14) deposited on an optical substrate (12) and an anti-reflection film (16) deposited on the AlGaP protective layer (14). The coating (10) is suitable for use with typical infrared and broadband optical substrate materials such as germanium or multi-spectral ZnS. In the case of a germanium substrate (12), the anti-reflection film (16), (16a) preferably consists of a single layer of hard carbon or alternating layers of hard carbon and silicon. In the case of a multi-spectral ZnS substrate (12a), the anti-reflection film (16b) preferably consists of layered Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 /TaO.sub.5 /LaF.sub.3 /MgF.sub.2. The protective coating (10) is preferably deposited on the optical substrate (12) by a metal organic chemical vapor deposition process wherein an initial layer of AlP is nucleated on the substrate (12) at a temperature of approximately 400.degree. C. The temperature of the substrate (12) is then raised to approximately 600.degree. C. and a layer of AlGaP (14) is grown on the substrate (12) to a preselected thickness. The AlGaP coated optical substrate (12) is then p…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.