Patent · US Expired

Polypropylene waxes modified so as to be polar

US5998547A · kind A · utility

110Cited by
7References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 24, 1997
Grant dateDec 7, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 24, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08F8/00
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention relates to partially crystalline polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer waxes modified so as to be polar and having an acid or saponification number of from 0.5 to 120 mg KOH/g, a melt viscosity of from 20 to 50,000 mPa.s/170.degree. C. and a softening point (ring/ball) of from 90 to 165.degree. C., prepared by reacting a nonpolar polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer wax with an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof in the presence of free-radical formers, wherein the nonpolar polypropylene wax has been prepared by direct polymerization of propylene or copolymerization of propylene with higher 1-olefins using catalysts of Ziegler or metallocene type and has a softening point (ring/ball) of from 90 to 165.degree. C. The waxes are useful as plastics additives, for aqueous dispersions or for melt adhesive formulations.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.