Patent · US Expired

Occupant type and position detection system

US6005958A · kind A · utility

120Cited by
12References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 23, 1997
Grant dateDec 21, 1999
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 23, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB60N2210/24
  • WIPO fieldTransport
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A method and system (10) for detecting vehicle occupant type and position utilizes a single camera unit (12) positioned, for example at the driver or passenger side A-pillar, to generate image data of the front seating area of the vehicle. The present invention distinguishes between objects, forwardly or rearwardly facing child seats, and occupants, by periodically mapping the image taken of the interior of the vehicle into an image profile (104), and utilizing image profile matching with stored profile data (110) to determine the occupant or object type. The system and method of the present invention track occupant type and position in both parallel and perpendicular directions relative to a fixed structure such as the vehicle instrument panel to optimize both the efficiency and safety in controlling deployment of a occupant safety device, such as an air bag (28).

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.