Patent · US Expired

Gas-diffussion electrodes for polymeric membrane fuel cell

US6017650A · kind A · utility

18Cited by
3References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 7, 1998
Grant dateJan 25, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 7, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E60/50
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The present invention describes an improved electrode suitable for application in solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells, comprising a thin, porous, planar, conductive substrate having one side coated with a pre-layer consisting of conductive carbon having a low surface area mixed to a first hydrophobic agent, to which is applied a catalytic layer consisting of platinum supported on conductive carbon with a high surface area, mixed to a second hydrophobic agent. The hydrophobic degree of the applied layers are suitably adjusted to obtain the best exploitation of the catalyst and to improve the water balance of the process.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.