Patent · US Expired

Magnetic memory element having coupled magnetic layers forming closed magnetic circuit

US6028786A · kind A · utility

39Cited by
2References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 27, 1998
Grant dateFeb 22, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 27, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG11C11/15
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A magnetic memory element comprising a first magnetic layer magnetized in an orientation of magnetization along one in-plane direction, a second magnetic layer magnetized in an orientation of magnetization parallel or antiparallel to the orientation of magnetization of the first magnetic layer, the second magnetic layer having a higher coercive force than that of the first magnetic layer, a non-magnetic layer interposed between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer, and a third magnetic layer for magnetically coupling the first magnetic layer with the second magnetic layer in order to form a closed magnetic circuit with the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.