Patent · US Expired

Heating apparatus for composite structure repair

US6031212A · kind A · utility

21Cited by
16References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 5, 1995
Grant dateFeb 29, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 5, 2015

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB29C2035/0211
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Apparatus for applying heat to a patch on a composite structure repair site includes a sealed bladder containing both a thermally conductive fluid and a heating element in thermal contact with the fluid. The heating element which comprises a flexible sheet having an electrical resistance wire uniformly placed thereon can be immersed in the fluid or otherwise in direct thermal contact therewith. Electrical power is applied to the heating element by conductors passing through the bladder surface. The heating element of disclosed structure can be attached to seal the bladder interior into two reservoirs, to permit fluid flow throughout the bladder or to form at least one outer surface of the bladder. Flexible supports can also be attached from the heating element to an interior bladder surface to maintain spacing between the heating element and the surface. To prevent diffusion of the thermally conductive fluid, a separate container of thermally conductive fluid impermeable material can be placed inside the bladder. The outer bladder may be sealed by mechanical frame apparatus which compresses the bladder surface material at a perimeter thereof.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.