Patent · US Expired

Ratchets for bottle necks

US6044992A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
2References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 3, 1998
Grant dateApr 4, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 3, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB65D41/3404
  • WIPO fieldHandling
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Bottle necks for screw-off caps are provided with external threads to mesh with internal cap threads and external ratchet teeth to engage internal cap ratchet teeth. When the neck is formed of a rigid material (e.g., PET), the sharp corners of the intersecting flanks of the teeth are hazardous. To reduce the chance of injury, in accordance with this invention the corners are rounded off in a radius having its center offset from the intersection of the working flank of the tooth and the minor ratchet diameter without detrimentally reducing the length of the working flanks. Ratchet teeth are usually located in one of two diametrically disposed quadrants. The first or transition tooth of each quadrant has a greater radius than that of subsequent teeth and its center is inset toward the neck axis. In advance of the first or transition tooth is a protective "tooth" which is rounded and has no working flank, which tends to deflect the fingers of the user away from the subsequent teeth, for reducing the chance of injury.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.