Additives for improving cycle life of non-aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries
US6045948A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 3, 1998 |
| Grant date | Apr 4, 2000 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 3, 2018 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02E60/10
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
The loss in delivered capacity (fade rate) after cycling non-aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries can be reduced by incorporating a small amount of an improved additive in the battery. Improved additives include boron trifluoride (BF.sub.3), fluoboric acid (HBF.sub.4), or complexes thereof. The invention is particularly suited to lithium ion batteries. Complexes comprising BF.sub.3 and dietyl carbonate or ethyl methyl carbonate can be prepared which are particularly effective additives. Preferably, the additive is dissolved in the electrolyte.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.