Patent · US Expired

Additives for improving cycle life of non-aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries

US6045948A · kind A · utility

13Cited by
3References
35Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 3, 1998
Grant dateApr 4, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 3, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E60/10
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The loss in delivered capacity (fade rate) after cycling non-aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries can be reduced by incorporating a small amount of an improved additive in the battery. Improved additives include boron trifluoride (BF.sub.3), fluoboric acid (HBF.sub.4), or complexes thereof. The invention is particularly suited to lithium ion batteries. Complexes comprising BF.sub.3 and dietyl carbonate or ethyl methyl carbonate can be prepared which are particularly effective additives. Preferably, the additive is dissolved in the electrolyte.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.