Patent · US Expired

Cast membrane structures for sample preparation

US6048457A · kind A · utility

118Cited by
19References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 15, 1998
Grant dateApr 11, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 15, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N2035/1055
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method for casting-in-place composite and/or non-filled structures which are useful as sorptive or reactive media or for size-based separations. Any particular housing size or configuration can be used, and the inclusion of a large amount of adsorptive particles in polymer is achieved while still maintaining the membrane three dimensional structure. In a first preferred embodiment, the composite structures comprise particles entrapped within a porous polymeric substrate, and are cast in-place into a housing such as a pipette tip, thereby providing an effective platform for micromass handling. With the appropriate selection of particle chemistry, virtually any separation or purification operation can be conducted, including selective bind/elute chromatography operations, on sample mass loads less than 1 microgram in volumes of a few microliters, as well as larger mass loads and volumes. The present invention also encompasses the composite structures as well as sample preparation devices containing the same. In a second preferred embodiment, self-retaining, self-supporting structures are cast in situ in a suitable housing and can be used for size-based separations wherein the cast …

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.