Patent · US Expired

Process for the preparation of cyclopropylacetylene

US6049019A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
5References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 30, 1998
Grant dateApr 11, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 30, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C2601/04
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The present invention relates generally to novel methods for the synthesis of cyclopropylacetylene which is an essential reagent in the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-6-chloro-4-cyclopropylethynyl-4-trifluoromethyl-1,4-dihydro-2H-3,1-ben zoxazin-2-one; a useful human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reverse transcriptase inhibitor. In the process, cyclopropane carboxaldehyde is condensed with malonic acid to form 3-cyclopropylacrylic acid; 3-cyclopropylacrylic acid is halogenated to form (E,Z)-1-halo-2-cyclopropylethylene; and (E,Z)-1-halo-2-cyclopropylethylene is dehydrohalogenated to form cyclopropyl acetylene. This improvement provides for high conversion of inexpensive, readily available starting materials into cyclopropylacetylene, high overall yields and can be conducted on an industrial scale.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.