Patent · US Expired

Liquid crystal displays using organic insulating material for a passivation layer and/or a gate insulating layer and manufacturing methods thereof

US6057896A · kind A · utility

92Cited by
13References
58Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 26, 1997
Grant dateMay 2, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 26, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02F1/1368
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A passivation layer is formed by coating a flowable insulating material on the substrate where a thin film transistor and a storage capacitor electrode, and a pixel electrode is formed on the passivation layer. A portion of the passivation layer is etched using the pixel electrode as a mask to make a groove on the thin film transistor, and then a black matrix is formed by filling an organic black photoresist in the groove. To increase the storage capacitance, a portion of the passivation layer is removed or to form a metal pattern on the storage capacitor electrode. A flowable insulating material is used as a gate insulating layer to planarize the substrate. In the case of the etch stopper type thin film transistor, a photo definable material is used as the etch stopper layer to reduce the parasitic capacitance between the gate electrode and the drain electrode.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.