Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for refreshing a non-clocked memory

US6058451A · kind A · utility

76Cited by
7References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 22, 1997
Grant dateMay 2, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 22, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02D10/00
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An optimized memory refresh scheme controls and reduces instantaneous power consumption and power-related noise during DRAM refresh. In the optimized refresh implementation the DRAM is refreshed using a selectable overlap Column Address Select (CAS) before Row Address Select (RAS) refresh mode. A refresh interface between a host port and the memory system is over two bussed signals comprised of a Refresh Enable signal (Refresh.sub.-- Enable) and a Refresh Strobe pulse train (Refresh.sub.-- Strobe). Refresh.sub.-- Enable is issued by the host port to define a refresh operation. Refresh.sub.-- Strobe is a pulse train generated by the host port which is used as a clock for a sequential refresh sequencer. A refresh sequencer issues selectably timed column address refresh and row address refresh signals according to which the memory banks can all be selectably refreshed substantially in parallel, or with a predetermined selected level of overlap. Optimized skewing can be implemented to minimize the time for refresh. Refreshing of different memory banks can be selectably overlapped to provide acceptable current and noise profiles during refresh.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.