Patent · US Expired

Voice activity detector

US6061647A · kind A · utility

88Cited by
14References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 30, 1998
Grant dateMay 9, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 30, 2018

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04M19/08
  • WIPO fieldTelecommunications
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Speech is distinguished from noise by a spectral comparison of an input signal with a stored noise estimate. Updating of the noise estimate stored in a buffer is permitted during periods when speech is absent under control of an auxiliary detector. In order to improve operation in the presence of signals with strong harmonic components, e.g., signaling tones, an LPC prediction gain is computed from the input (x(i)) and a residual (y(i)) obtained from the input following filtering by a filter having a response complementary to the frequency spectrum of the input, and if the gain exceeds a threshold, buffer updating is suppressed.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.