Patent · US Expired

Air pump for vacuum toilet systems

US6082979A · kind A · utility

16Cited by
26References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 23, 1997
Grant dateJul 4, 2000
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 23, 2017

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
  • CPC primaryE03F1/006
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

A vacuum toilet assembly including a vacuum toilet and a vacuum tank (e.g. a combined holding and vacuum tank) uses a simple air pump to remove air from the tank to create a partial vacuum. The air pump is capable of achieving about ten inches mercury of vacuum in an empty 9.5 gallon vacuum tank in roughly one minute, and can pump at least about one liter of liquid per minute. A combined sound muffler and odor filter and/or rat-tail check valve and noise reducer, is/are connected to the outlet from the air pump. The pump comprises a powered reciprocating diaphragm pump having a reciprocating diaphragm powered by an electric motor rotating an eccentric at about 2300 rpm, and oppositely directed first and second disk valves. The disk valves have elastomeric disk valve elements die-cut from flat sheets which cooperate with perforated concave surfaces in a dividing wall in the pump housing. The reciprocating diaphragm has a total stroke length of about 0.3-0.33 inches.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.